What practice should be avoided to prevent soil herbicides from moving off target?

The practice of applying herbicides to areas near desirable plants' roots should be avoided to prevent soil herbicides from moving off target. When herbicides are applied close to the root zones of desirable plants, there is a significant risk that these chemicals can unintentionally affect those plants. This is because the herbicide can be taken up by the roots of nearby plants, leading to damage or death of those plants, which is not the intended outcome.

In contrast, applying in wet conditions, only in summer months, or during high winds can all contribute to misapplication and increased drift, but these factors are more directly related to the physical movement of the herbicide in the environment rather than the risk to nearby desirable plants at the root level. Therefore, avoiding applications near the roots of desirable plants is crucial for effective herbicide management and minimizing unintended harm.